Areas of Research

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Research in the Department of Geosciences addresses fundamental questions about the Earth, its environments and the ways people interact with natural systems. Our faculty and students study processes that operate across space and time, from Earth’s deep interior to surface environments and human landscapes.

These research areas reflect the department’s interdisciplinary approach and provide opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students to engage in fieldwork, laboratory analysis, geospatial methods and educational research.

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Research in natural resources focuses on the origin, distribution and responsible use of Earth’s energy, mineral and water resources. Faculty and students examine geological controls on resource formation, extraction and sustainability, as well as environmental and societal considerations tied to resource development.

This work supports careers and research in energy, mining, water resources and environmental stewardship.

Human geography research explores spatial patterns of human activity and the relationships between people, places and environments. Topics include population dynamics, cultural landscapes, urban and rural development and place-based decision making.

Research in this area integrates qualitative and quantitative methods and emphasizes spatial thinking to better understand social and environmental challenges.

Environmental geosciences research examines interactions between physical processes, ecosystems and human activity. Faculty and students investigate environmental change, natural hazards, land and water systems and the impacts of climate and human development on Earth’s surface.

This research informs environmental management, hazard mitigation and sustainability planning.

Research in Earth and life through time focuses on understanding Earth’s history and the evolution of life across deep time. Studies integrate stratigraphy, paleontology, sedimentology and geochemistry to reconstruct past environments and biological change.

This work provides critical context for understanding present-day ecosystems and long-term environmental trends.

Geospatial sciences research applies geographic information systems, remote sensing, global positioning systems and spatial analysis to study natural and human systems. Faculty and students use spatial data to analyze patterns, model processes and support decision making across disciplines.

Applications range from environmental monitoring and land-use planning to resource management and urban analysis.

Geoscience education research focuses on how people learn Earth science and how teaching practices can improve student understanding and engagement. Faculty study instructional strategies, curriculum design and learning outcomes across formal and informal settings.

This research supports evidence-based teaching and efforts to broaden participation in the geosciences.

Solid Earth processes research investigates the physical and chemical dynamics of the Earth’s interior and surface. Topics include plate tectonics, earthquakes, volcanic systems, mountain building and rock deformation.

Researchers combine field observations, laboratory experiments and modeling to understand how solid Earth processes shape landscapes and influence surface environments over time.

Meet the Faculty

Natural Resources

Faculty in natural resources study the formation, distribution and management of Earth’s energy, mineral and water resources. Their work integrates field studies, laboratory analysis and applied research to address resource sustainability and environmental considerations.

Human Geography

Human geography faculty examine spatial patterns of human activity and the relationships between people, places and environments. Research spans cultural landscapes, population dynamics, urban and rural systems and place-based decision making.

Environmental Geosciences

Faculty in environmental geosciences investigate interactions among physical processes, ecosystems and human activity. Research addresses environmental change, natural hazards, land and water systems and sustainability challenges.

Earth & Life Through Time

Faculty in this area focus on Earth’s history and the evolution of life across deep time. Their research integrates paleontology, stratigraphy, sedimentology and geochemistry to reconstruct past environments and biological change.

Geospatial Sciences

Geospatial sciences faculty apply geographic information systems, remote sensing and spatial analysis to study natural and human systems. Their work supports data-driven decision making in environmental management, planning and resource analysis.

Geoscience Education Research

Faculty in geoscience education research study informing and improving how Earth science is taught and learned. Their work focuses on curriculum development, instructional practices and broadening participation in the geosciences.

Solid Earth Processes

Faculty in solid Earth processes investigate the dynamics of Earth’s interior and surface. Research includes tectonics, earthquakes, volcanic systems and rock deformation using field, laboratory and modeling approaches.